With the rapid advancement of technology today, a fundamental question has emerged among academics: “Is it ethical to use AI in research?”
The answer is yes, as long as it is done wisely and transparently. Currently, global publishing giants such as Elsevier and The Lancet, as well as publication ethics organizations such as COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics), have formulated clear policies on this matter.
New Paradigm: AI as a Tool, Not a Replacement
The logic is similar to the evolution of reference searches: in the past, we had to go to the library, then Google Scholar made it easier, and now AI is here to speed up our work efficiency. Today’s journal editors do not mind accepting manuscripts that involve the use of AI in the research process.
However, there are still strict limitations that must be adhered to in order to maintain the integrity of the research:
1. Transparency is Key
The key to using AI in scientific manuscripts is honesty. Authors are required to state directly in the manuscript at which stages AI was used.
AI Declaration: Elsevier, for example, provides a special declaration column to detail the use of AI before completing the submission process.
Accountability: Authors are fully responsible for the accuracy of the data and content of the manuscript, as AI cannot be considered an author.
2. Be Wise, Not “Excessive”
AI is very effective in helping to structure ideas or speed up initial data processing. However, excessive use that eliminates the role of critical thinking by researchers is not recommended. In fact, major publishers give the green light to the use of AI, as long as it is within clear and responsible limits.
3. Avoid “AI Humanizers”
One thing that is highly discouraged is the use of AI Humanizer tools. Why? Logically and ethically, scientific manuscripts must reflect the original thoughts of their authors. Rather than using automated tools to manipulate text to pass AI detection, it is far better to paraphrase independently. This can help you ensure that the logic and context of your research remain accurate and authentic.
Conclusion
Artificial Intelligence is a friend to researchers when used as a tool to support efficiency. By continuing to prioritize the principle of transparency and maintaining the ethical boundaries set by global publishers, we can utilize technology without sacrificing the integrity and noble values of scientific research.